Video | Raga Alapana on the Veena – The Music Academy Madras

Date: 30th Dec 2022, 8.00 am
By Vidushi Jayanthi Kumaresh

How does a vainika internalize a raga((The most concise definition of a raga may be that by Joep Bor: a tonal framework for composition and improvisation.)) before he or she presents it?

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Tyagaraja (1767-1847) – Sruti Magazine

Tyagaraja Aradhana Festival
at Kalakshetra
Photo © Ludwig Pesch

The period 1750-1850 was a golden era in world music, when some of the greatest musician-composers lived and enriched the field. In Europe, Beethoven, Mozart, Mendelssohn, Schumann and others lived during this period and created the symphony repertoire. It is a significant coincidence that the Carnatic Music trinity—Tyagaraja (1767-1847), Muthuswami Dikshitar (1776-1835) and Syama Sastry (1762-1827)—lived in a single area in Tanjore District during the same period.
As a tribute to Tyagaraja as we celebrate his 250th birth anniversary, we explore Tyagaraja’s compositions, his contribution to Carnatic music, his lyrics from the point of view of literature, prosody and poetics, his creation and craftsmanship of ragas((The most concise definition of a raga may be that by Joep Bor: a tonal framework for composition and improvisation.)) and his devotion to Rama.

Source: “Tyagaraja 250: His art and craft: Cover Story by Pappu Venugopala Rao (Sruti Magazine, Issue 393)
URL: https://www.sruti.com/index.php?route=product/product&path=6&product_id=465
Date Visited: 6 December 2021

For details on the classical music of South India (including staff notation for ragas covered in the Flow series), see the present author’s critically acclaimed reference work: The Oxford Illustrated Companion to South Indian Classical Music >>

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Video | Vocal recital by Dr. K. Gayatri – Naada Inbam Festival

Dr. K.Gayatri – Vocal,
Vid. Vittal Rangan – Violin,
Vid. R.Shankaranarayanan – Mridangam,
Vid. H.Prasanna – Ghatam.
Recording of Live Concert on 22.12.2022 Thursday 6.15pm

Items in YouTube Comments by courtesy Swami Nathan >>
(please check the above link for any updates)

1. ​Reethigowlai (after sloka) 00:02:30
2. Jaganmohini dayApayOnidhE mAm pAhi.. Composer: Mishu Krishna Aiyyar 00:10:11
3. Madhyamavathi ​naadupai balikeru thyagaraja 00:17:20
4. Kedaragowla alapana 00:31:02 antha raama soundaryam Arunachala kavi 00:45:55
5. Veeravasanta vIra vasanta tyAgarAja mAm tArayAshu karuNA nidhE jaya (MSD) 00:54:50
6. Garudadhwani raga – Garuda Garuda ? -by her guru Smt. Suguna Purushottaman 00:58:30
7. Kalayani alapana 1:02:00 ​talli ninnu neranammi (Shyama Sastri) 1:18:30 Thani 1:38:03
8. virutham Petra thay thani maga marandhalm (raga malika) 1:55:12 Nadanamakriya ArAr Ashaip-paDAr nin pAdattukku … Shri Muthu Thandavar… 2:00:35
9. Mand thillana Lalgudi Jayaraman (see reply for lyrics) 2:03:45
10. Bhavamana 2:08:10

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Sangita Kalanidhi: The Lalgudi music journey continues

“The Lalgudi bani focuses heavily on the lyrical content of each song and on the emotional experience it should evoke in the mind of the listener.”
https://www.lalgudigjrkrishnan.com/lalgudi-bani/

For details, also refer to the Oxford Illustrated Companion to South Indian Classical Music

  • Glossary-cum-index
  • In the following section(s)

Index of Names, p. 374

Video | Playing and tuning the South Indian tambura

Tambura played by Katharina Bunzel for singer Bhushani Kalyanaraman
Fine tuning of the tambura demonstrated by T.R. Sundaresan

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As performers-cum-teachers, we should practise with the traditional tambura and teach music with the same to the students.

Malladi Brothers quoted by Aruna Chandaraju in The Hindu >>
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“Tambura is my constant companion – a bridge to my past, keeping the memories of my childhood alive.” – Bombay Jayashri >>
Learn more about the tambura (tanpura) >>

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